
Preoperative Diagnosis:
AC joint arthrosis and osteoarthritis, right
shoulder
Postoperative
Diagnosis: Same
Procedure:
Arthroscopy with labral debridement and distal
claviculectomy, right shoulder
Indications for Procedure:
This patient has had painful limited range of motion
in his right shoulder for over a year. Arthrogram
shows no rotator cuff tears. He reports no other joint
problems. He presents at this time for arthroscopy
and repair as indicated.
Description
of Procedure: The patient was taken
to the Operating Room and prepped and draped in the
usual sterile fashion. After adequate general ET anesthesia,
the patient was positioned in the left lateral decubitus
position and a posterior portal was made with a #11
blade. The scope was inserted and advanced through
the shoulder joint up to the anterior aspect of the
capsule. A Wessinger rod was used to slide through
the cannula and out to the skin in front. A small
skin incision was made at this point and the instrument
cannula brought back through in the opposite direction.
Examination of the shoulder joint showed good articular
cartilage on the humeral head. However there were
quite large areas of fraying and degeneration of the
labrum around the superior and posterior aspects.
The anterior labrum appeared intact. The rotator cuff
showed no sign of tears. At this point, we inserted
a small shaver and cleaned up the posterior labrum,
roughening the area underneath to aid healing. Once
this was done, we removed the shoulder scope and cannulae
and turned our attention to the claviculectomy.
A transverse incision
was made across the AC joint and taken down through
all layers to the joint itself. The joint was opened
and a small elevator used to elevate the soft tissue
off the end of the distal clavicle. A small protective
retractor was placed beneath it and then an oscillating
saw was used to remove approximately one centimeter
of the distal clavicle. A rongeur was used to remove
some of the soft tissue out of the AC joint. Once
this was accomplished, we examined the undersurface
of the acromion, where a small sharp osteophyte was
rasped smooth.
At the end of the case,
we inspected the joint to ensure removal of all impinging
tissue. The joint was irrigated with copious amounts
of Keflex and normal saline. The fascia overlying
the AC joint was closed with 0 Vicryl, subcutaneous
tissues were closed with 2-0 Vicryl, and 4-0 PDS was
used to close the arthroscopic portals and skin. .25%
Marcaine was injected into the joint, the wound was
dressed with Adaptic 4 x 4, an ABD pad and foam tape.
The patient tolerated the procedure well and left
the OR in good condition.
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